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The Second World War

Winston S. Churchill ·1948 ·4448 pages ·★ 4.5WarBooks rating
Memoir Intermediate Primary Sources
🇬🇧 British

Churchill's six-volume memoir-history of the entire war, from the gathering storm to triumph and tragedy.

The Verdict

The war told by the man who ran it — partial, magnificent, and unlike any other history because of it. Churchill's six volumes are memoir, document collection, and self-portrait at once, written with the full force of his prose and the full advantage of his position. It is indispensable and unreliable in the same breath: the record of the war as its central Allied figure wished it understood, studded with the cables and minutes only he could provide. It helped win him the Nobel Prize in Literature, and it shaped how the war was remembered for a generation.

Who Should Read It

Read it if you want

  • The war from its central Allied statesman
  • Primary documents woven into narrative
  • Magnificent Churchillian prose
  • The making of the war's official memory

Look elsewhere if you want

  • A neutral or balanced history
  • Something quick (it runs to six volumes)
  • The war beyond Churchill's vantage

Why We Rated It 4.5

4.5

An irreplaceable primary source and a literary achievement. It must be read knowing it is the winner's account, shaped by its author's purposes. How we rate →

Historical Context

Published in six volumes between 1948 and 1953, Churchill's history-memoir runs from the origins of the war through to victory, incorporating many of the documents he generated as Prime Minister. It contributed to his award of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953.

Criticisms & Debates

Historians treat the work as essential but self-serving: Churchill shaped the narrative to defend his decisions and his place in history, selected documents accordingly, and downplayed episodes that reflected poorly on him. It is best read alongside independent histories rather than as a neutral record.

Events Covered

1939 Invasion of Poland Poland 1940 Dunkirk Evacuation Dunkirk, France 1944 D-Day / Normandy Landings Normandy, France 1945 Fall of Berlin Berlin, Germany 1940 Battle of Britain & The Blitz Southern England

Editions & Reading Notes

Cassell / Houghton Mifflin (1948-53)The original six-volume set.
Abridged single volumeA condensed edition exists for readers who want the essentials.

Read It Alongside

The Second World War John Keegan · 1989 · ★ 4.5
Popular History
The Last Lion: Defender of the Realm William Manchester · 2012 · ★ 4.5
Berlin Diary William Shirer · 1941 · ★ 4.6
Memoir

Collector's Corner

Complete first-edition six-volume sets in jacket are genuinely collectible; abridgements and later printings are inexpensive. Check current listings. → Check listings on AbeBooks.

Where to Buy

Amazon — All Formats ♫ Audible — Free with Trial First Editions — AbeBooks

ISBN: 978-0395416853

Read This Against

The same events seen from a different vantage point. The fullest understanding often lives in the space between accounts that don't agree.

The Unwomanly Face of War Svetlana Alexievich · 1985 · Soviet
Memoir
The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich William Shirer · 1960 · American, German, Multi-Perspective
Popular History
A Woman in Berlin Anonymous · 1959 · German
Memoir

Other Books About the Same Events

D-Day: The Battle for Normandy Antony Beevor · 2009
Popular History
The Fall of Berlin 1945 Antony Beevor · 2002
Popular History
Overlord: D-Day and the Battle for Normandy Max Hastings · 1984
Popular History
Inferno: The World at War, 1939-1945 Max Hastings · 2011
Popular History
Armageddon: The Battle for Germany, 1944-1945 Max Hastings · 2004
Popular History
The Longest Day Cornelius Ryan · 1959
Popular History

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Churchill's history reliable?
It is invaluable but partial — the war as Churchill wished it remembered, defending his own decisions. Read it with independent histories alongside.
Do I have to read all six volumes?
No — a respected single-volume abridgement covers the essentials for general readers.