Authors

The historians, veterans, and novelists whose work defines how we understand war.

AB

Antony Beevor

Narrative military history — WWII European theater

One of the most widely read military historians alive. Known for combining archival research with gripping narrative.

3 books
MH

Max Hastings

WWII operational history and strategy

Former war correspondent turned historian. Writes with journalistic clarity and challenges received opinion.

5 books
CR

Cornelius Ryan

WWII — D-Day, Market Garden, Berlin

War correspondent who witnessed D-Day firsthand. His trilogy pioneered the multiple-perspective battle narrative.

3 books
ES

Eugene Sledge

Pacific theater — firsthand memoir

Marine veteran of Peleliu and Okinawa. With the Old Breed is considered the finest Pacific War memoir.

1 book
SA

Stephen Ambrose

WWII — American GI experience

Popular historian who brought the stories of ordinary soldiers to a mass audience.

5 books
JK

John Keegan

Military history — all eras

Perhaps the most influential military historian of the 20th century. The Face of Battle changed how battle is written about.

4 books
AF

Anne Frank

Holocaust — personal diary

A Jewish girl who documented life in hiding during the Nazi occupation. Her diary is the most widely read document of the Holocaust.

1 book
PL

Primo Levi

Holocaust — survivor memoir

Italian chemist and writer who survived Auschwitz. His memoirs are among the most important works of Holocaust literature.

2 books
RA

Rick Atkinson

US Army in WWII — European theater

Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist. His Liberation Trilogy is the definitive American account of the liberation of Europe.

3 books
WS

William Shirer

Third Reich — political and military history

CBS correspondent in Berlin during the 1930s. His Rise and Fall of the Third Reich remains the best-known popular history of Nazi Germany.

2 books
EW

Elie Wiesel

Holocaust — survivor memoir

Nobel Peace Prize laureate and Holocaust survivor. Night is the foundational text of Holocaust memoir.

1 book
VF

Viktor Frankl

Holocaust — psychology and memoir

Psychiatrist and Auschwitz survivor who developed logotherapy. Man's Search for Meaning has sold some 16 million copies.

1 book
JJ

James Jones

WWII Pacific — fiction

Combat veteran who served at Guadalcanal. His war trilogy — From Here to Eternity, The Thin Red Line, and Whistle — is a landmark of American war fiction.

2 books
JH

James Hornfischer

Pacific naval warfare

Naval historian whose accounts of Leyte Gulf and Guadalcanal are considered among the finest Pacific naval histories.

4 books
IT

Ian Toll

Pacific War — naval and strategic

Author of the Pacific War Trilogy. Pacific Crucible, The Conquering Tide, and Twilight of the Gods tell the Pacific War from Pearl Harbor to the surrender.

3 books
WM

William Manchester

WWII Pacific — memoir and biography

Marine veteran wounded on Okinawa. Also Churchill's biographer. Goodbye, Darkness is one of the great Pacific War memoirs.

2 books
JH

John Hersey

WWII journalism

War correspondent whose Hiroshima, published as an entire issue of The New Yorker in 1946, changed how America understood the bomb.

2 books
AK

Alex Kershaw

WWII — American units in Europe

Journalist and author specialising in individual American units and soldiers. Known for vivid, fast-moving narrative history.

3 books
LH

Laura Hillenbrand

WWII biography

Author of Unbroken and Seabiscuit. Known for meticulous research and cinematic narrative nonfiction.

1 book
WS

Władysław Szpilman

Holocaust — personal memoir

Polish-Jewish pianist who survived the Warsaw Ghetto. His memoir was adapted into Roman Polanski's 2002 film.

1 book
AS

Art Spiegelman

Holocaust — graphic memoir

Cartoonist whose Maus, depicting Jews as mice and Nazis as cats, became the first graphic novel to win a Pulitzer Prize.

1 book
WL

Walter Lord

WWII — narrative battle histories

The master of the minute-by-minute narrative. His accounts of Pearl Harbor, Midway, and Dunkirk, built from hundreds of participant interviews, defined popular battle history for a generation.

3 books
HW

Herman Wouk

WWII — epic fiction

Navy veteran of the Pacific whose Pulitzer-winning fiction — The Caine Mutiny, The Winds of War, War and Remembrance — became the great American fictional chronicle of the entire war.

3 books
VG

Vasily Grossman

Eastern Front — fiction and war reporting

Red Army correspondent who covered Stalingrad, Kursk, and Berlin, and wrote the first published account of a Nazi extermination camp. His suppressed masterpiece Life and Fate is now ranked with Tolstoy.

3 books
BM

Ben Macintyre

WWII espionage and deception

The leading popular historian of wartime intelligence. His accounts of Operation Mincemeat, the Double Cross system, and Allied deception are built on declassified MI5 files.

4 books
PB

Paul Brickhill

WWII — POW escapes and air war

Spitfire pilot, POW in Stalag Luft III, and participant in the tunnel scheme he later immortalised. The Great Escape and The Dam Busters founded the modern escape-and-mission genre.

2 books
RL

Robert Leckie

Pacific theater — memoir and histories

Marine machine-gunner at Guadalcanal turned prolific military historian. His memoir Helmet for My Pillow became one half of HBO's The Pacific.

2 books
EP

Ernie Pyle

WWII — frontline war correspondence

The most beloved war correspondent of all time, who wrote the infantryman's war from North Africa to the Pacific, where he was killed in 1945. His columns won the Pulitzer Prize.

2 books
KQ

Kate Quinn

WWII — bestselling historical fiction

The dominant WWII novelist of the 2020s. Her fiction — Bletchley codebreakers, Soviet snipers, Nazi hunters — is built on real women whose stories went untold.

3 books
AM

Alistair MacLean

WWII — action fiction

Royal Navy veteran of the Arctic convoys whose thrillers defined the WWII adventure genre for thirty years and sold over 150 million copies.

2 books
WC

William Craig

WWII — narrative histories of the war's end

Historian whose interview-driven accounts of Stalingrad and the fall of Japan were written while the participants still lived.

2 books
EMR

Erich Maria Remarque

WWI — German soldier's experience (fiction)

A wounded German veteran of the Western Front whose 1929 novel became the defining anti-war book of the century — and was burned by the Nazis, who stripped him of his citizenship.

1 book
EJ

Ernst Jünger

WWI — German stormtrooper memoir

Decorated stormtroop officer wounded fourteen times, whose diary-based memoir renders trench combat with a cold, unflinching clarity unlike anything else in the war's literature.

1 book
RG

Robert Graves

WWI — British officer memoir

Poet and classicist who served on the Western Front and was reported dead of his wounds at the Somme. His bitter, blackly funny memoir is a classic of the war.

1 book
SS

Siegfried Sassoon

WWI — British officer memoir and poetry

Decorated officer turned public protester against the war, and one of its greatest poets. His lightly fictionalised memoirs trace an officer's path from patriotism to disillusion.

1 book
VB

Vera Brittain

WWI — nurse's memoir

Volunteer nurse who lost her fiancé, her brother, and her closest friends to the war. Her memoir is its definitive account from the home front and the hospital ward.

1 book
EB

Edmund Blunden

WWI — British officer memoir

Poet who served two years on the Western Front, longer than almost any other writer of the war, and recorded it in prose of pastoral restraint and quiet horror.

1 book
SF

Sebastian Faulks

WWI — historical fiction

British novelist whose 1993 bestseller brought the tunnellers and trenches of the Western Front to a new generation of readers.

1 book
PB

Pat Barker

WWI — historical fiction

Booker Prize–winning novelist whose Regeneration trilogy explores shell shock, psychiatry, and the war poets through the real figures of Sassoon and W. H. R. Rivers.

1 book
BT

Barbara Tuchman

WWI — narrative history

Two-time Pulitzer winner whose account of the war's opening month set the standard for narrative history and was read in the White House during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

1 book
CC

Christopher Clark

WWI — origins and diplomacy

Cambridge historian whose study of how Europe stumbled into war in 1914 reshaped the modern debate over the question of war guilt.

1 book
HS

Hew Strachan

WWI — operational and global history

One of the foremost historians of the First World War, whose single-volume history restores its truly global scope.

1 book
RKM

Robert K. Massie

WWI — naval history

Pulitzer-winning biographer and naval historian whose account of the Anglo-German fleets and the Battle of Jutland reads like a novel.

1 book
PE

Peter Englund

WWI — intimate global history

Swedish historian and member of the academy that awards the Nobel Prize in Literature, who told the war through the diaries and letters of twenty ordinary people on every front.

1 book
AH

Adam Hochschild

WWI — war and dissent

American historian who tells the war through both those who fought it and the Britons who resisted it, in a moral history of a society tearing itself apart.

1 book
PH

Peter Hart

WWI — narrative battle history

Oral historian of the Imperial War Museum whose battle histories are built from the voices of the men who were there.

1 book
NS

Norman Stone

WWI — the Eastern Front

Historian whose study of the Eastern Front rescued the war's forgotten half — the vast, mobile struggle between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Russia — from obscurity.

1 book
AM

Adam Makos

WWII air war — narrative nonfiction

American journalist and military historian. A Higher Call reconstructs the 1943 encounter between a crippled American bomber and the German fighter pilot who chose not to shoot it down.

1 book
AT

Adam Tooze

Third Reich — economic history

London-born economic historian, now at Columbia. The Wages of Destruction reframed the Nazi war effort around the German economy's limits and won the Wolfson History Prize.

1 book
AS

Albert Speer

Third Reich — insider memoir

Hitler's architect and, from 1942, his armaments minister. Convicted at Nuremberg and served twenty years in Spandau. Inside the Third Reich was written there, and historians have since shown how much it conceals.

1 book
AW

Alexander Werth

Eastern Front — wartime reporting

Russian-born British journalist who reported from the Soviet Union for the BBC and the Sunday Times from 1941 to 1946. Russia at War draws on what he saw and heard there.

1 book
AU

Alistair Urquhart

Far East — POW memoir

Gordon Highlander captured at Singapore in 1942 who survived the Death Railway, the sinking of a Japanese transport ship and the Nagasaki bombing from a nearby camp. He published his memoir at ninety.

1 book
AH

Andrew Hodges

Codebreaking — biography

Oxford mathematician whose 1983 life of Alan Turing remains the standard biography and was the basis for the film The Imitation Game.

1 book
AR

Andrew Roberts

WWII — single-volume history and biography

British historian and biographer of Napoleon and Churchill. The Storm of War is his single-volume account of the Second World War, with an argument about why Germany lost.

1 book
AD

Anthony Doerr

WWII — literary fiction

American novelist. All the Light We Cannot See, set in occupied Saint-Malo, won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.

1 book
AI

Antonio Iturbe

Holocaust — fiction based on testimony

Spanish journalist and novelist. The Librarian of Auschwitz is drawn from his interviews with Dita Kraus, who as a girl guarded a handful of smuggled books in the Birkenau family camp.

1 book
BS

Bernhard Schlink

Holocaust aftermath — fiction

German novelist, law professor and former judge. The Reader, about a post-war generation confronting its parents' guilt, became an international bestseller.

1 book
BM

Bill Mauldin

WWII — frontline cartoons and memoir

Infantryman turned Stars and Stripes cartoonist whose Willie and Joe showed the war as the dogface saw it. He won the Pulitzer Prize in 1945 at the age of twenty-three.

1 book
CF

C.S. Forester

Naval war — fiction

British novelist best known for the Hornblower series. The Good Shepherd, his novel of an Atlantic convoy escort commander, was filmed as Greyhound.

1 book
CM

Catherine Merridale

Eastern Front — social history of the Red Army

British historian of Russia. Ivan's War is built on interviews with Red Army veterans and on letters and diaries, and asks what the war was like for the ordinary Soviet soldier.

1 book
CBM

Charles B. MacDonald

WWII — US Army in Europe, memoir and official history

Commanded a rifle company in the 2nd Infantry Division through the Bulge, then spent a career as a US Army historian. Company Commander is the memoir; A Time for Trumpets is the history.

2 books
CB

Christopher Browning

Holocaust — perpetrator history

American historian of the Holocaust. Ordinary Men, his study of Reserve Police Battalion 101, remains the central work on how ordinary Germans became mass murderers.

1 book
CtB

Corrie ten Boom

Holocaust — rescuer's memoir

Dutch watchmaker whose family hid Jews in their Haarlem home until their arrest in 1944. She survived Ravensbrück; her father and sister did not.

1 book
DB

David Benioff

Eastern Front — fiction

American novelist and screenwriter, later co-creator of HBO's Game of Thrones. City of Thieves is set during the siege of Leningrad.

1 book
DG&JH

David Glantz & Jonathan House

Eastern Front — operational history

Glantz, a retired US Army colonel, is the leading Western authority on the Red Army; House is a US Army officer and historian. Together they rewrote the English-language account of the Soviet-German war from Soviet sources.

2 books
DK

Denise Kiernan

Home front — the Manhattan Project

American journalist and author. The Girls of Atomic City tells the story of the women who worked at Oak Ridge without knowing what they were building.

1 book
DA

Diane Ackerman

Holocaust — rescue narrative

American poet and naturalist. The Zookeeper's Wife, drawn from Antonina Żabińska's diary, tells how the keepers of the Warsaw Zoo hid hundreds of Jews in its grounds.

1 book
DLM

Donald L. Miller

WWII — the American air war

American historian. Masters of the Air, his history of the Eighth Air Force, was the basis for the television series of the same name.

1 book
DKG

Doris Kearns Goodwin

WWII — the American home front and presidency

Presidential historian. No Ordinary Time, her account of Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt's wartime White House, won the Pulitzer Prize for History.

1 book
DS

Doug Stanton

Pacific War — narrative nonfiction

American journalist. In Harm's Way reconstructs the sinking of USS Indianapolis in 1945 and the days its crew spent in the water.

1 book
DDE

Dwight D. Eisenhower

WWII — Supreme Allied Commander's memoir

Supreme Commander of the Allied forces in Europe from 1943 to 1945 and later the thirty-fourth President of the United States. Crusade in Europe is his account of the campaign.

1 book
EE

Edith Eger

Holocaust — survivor memoir and psychology

Deported to Auschwitz from Hungarian-ruled Košice at sixteen, she later became a clinical psychologist in the United States. The Choice combines her memoir with her work on trauma.

1 book
EN

Elizabeth Norman

Pacific War — military nursing history

Historian of nursing at New York University. We Band of Angels follows the American nurses captured on Bataan and Corregidor and held for three years.

1 book
EW

Elizabeth Wein

WWII — young adult fiction

American-born novelist and pilot living in Scotland. Code Name Verity, about a captured British agent and her pilot friend, won a Printz Honor.

1 book
EL

Erik Larson

WWII — narrative nonfiction

American author of narrative history. The Splendid and the Vile follows Churchill and his circle through the first year of his premiership and the Blitz.

1 book
ER

Erwin Rommel

WWII — German field marshal's papers

Commanded the Afrika Korps and later the Normandy defences, and was forced to take his own life in 1944 after the July plot. The Rommel Papers were assembled from his writings by B. H. Liddell Hart.

1 book
FMWS

Field Marshal William Slim

Burma — commander's memoir

Commanded the Fourteenth Army from the retreat out of Burma to the reconquest, then served as Chief of the Imperial General Staff and Governor-General of Australia. Defeat into Victory is widely regarded as the finest commander's memoir of the war.

1 book
GW

Geoffrey Wellum

Battle of Britain — pilot's memoir

Flew Spitfires with 92 Squadron in the Battle of Britain at eighteen. First Light, written decades earlier, was published when he was eighty.

1 book
GMF

George MacDonald Fraser

Burma — infantry memoir

Author of the Flashman novels, who served as a private in the Border Regiment with the Fourteenth Army in Burma. Quartered Safe Out Here is his memoir of that campaign.

1 book
GSP

George S. Patton

WWII — US Army commander's diaries

Commanded the Seventh Army in Sicily and the Third Army from Normandy to Czechoslovakia. He died in December 1945; War As I Knew It was assembled from his diaries and published posthumously.

1 book
GW

George Wilson

WWII — US infantry officer's memoir

Rifle platoon and company officer in the 4th Infantry Division from Normandy through the Hürtgen Forest and the Bulge. If You Survive is his account of a year at the front.

1 book
GH

Georgia Hunter

Holocaust — fiction from family history

American novelist. We Were the Lucky Ones is based on her own family, the Kurcs of Radom, scattered across the world by the war.

1 book
GW

Gerhard Weinberg

WWII — global history

Born in Hanover and brought out of Nazi Germany as a boy, he became one of the leading American historians of the war. A World at Arms is his single-volume global history.

1 book
GS

Gitta Sereny

Holocaust — perpetrator interviews

Austrian-born journalist. Into That Darkness is built on some seventy hours of interviews with Franz Stangl, the commandant of Treblinka, conducted in prison before his death.

1 book
GP

Gordon Prange

Pearl Harbor — history

Historian who served on MacArthur's staff in occupied Japan and spent decades researching Pearl Harbor. At Dawn We Slept was completed by his collaborators after his death in 1980.

1 book
GK

Günter Koschorrek

Eastern Front — German soldier's memoir

German machine-gunner in a panzer division who fought at Stalingrad and across the Eastern Front. Blood Red Snow is drawn from notes he kept secretly at the time.

1 book
GS

Guy Sajer

Eastern Front — German soldier's memoir

Born in Alsace to a French father and a German mother, he served in the Wehrmacht's Grossdeutschland Division. The Forgotten Soldier is his memoir; its details have been disputed by some historians.

1 book
HS

Hampton Sides

Pacific War — narrative nonfiction

American journalist and author. Ghost Soldiers tells the 1945 raid on the Cabanatuan camp to free survivors of the Bataan Death March.

1 book
HA

Hannah Arendt

Holocaust — political philosophy

German-born political theorist who fled the Nazis in 1933. Eichmann in Jerusalem, her report on the 1961 trial, introduced the phrase 'the banality of evil' and has been argued over ever since.

1 book
HS

Harrison Salisbury

Eastern Front — the siege of Leningrad

New York Times correspondent in Moscow and Pulitzer Prize winner. The 900 Days was the first full Western account of the siege of Leningrad.

1 book
HM

Heather Morris

Holocaust — fiction based on testimony

New Zealand-born novelist based in Australia. The Tattooist of Auschwitz is drawn from her conversations with Lale Sokolov; the Auschwitz Memorial has criticised its accuracy.

1 book
HG

Heinz Guderian

WWII — German panzer general's memoir

Architect of the German armoured arm, who led panzer corps in Poland and France and a panzer group into Russia. Panzer Leader shaped the post-war image of the Wehrmacht and has been challenged for it.

1 book
HD

Helen Dunmore

Eastern Front — literary fiction

British poet and novelist, winner of the inaugural Orange Prize. The Siege follows one Leningrad family through the first winter of the blockade.

1 book
HW

Herbert Werner

Battle of the Atlantic — U-boat memoir

German U-boat officer who commanded U-415 and U-953 and was among the few of his cohort to survive the war. Iron Coffins is his memoir.

1 book
HE

Holger Eckhertz

Normandy — German accounts (disputed)

Named as the editor of D-Day Through German Eyes, presented as interviews with German defenders collected by his grandfather, a wartime correspondent. The book's provenance has been questioned and little is known about him.

1 book
HA

Hugh Ambrose

Pacific War — narrative history

Historian and son of Stephen Ambrose. The Pacific, written as a companion to the HBO series he advised on, follows several Marines through the island campaigns.

1 book
HT

Hugh Trevor-Roper

Third Reich — the end of Hitler

Oxford historian and wartime intelligence officer who was assigned in 1945 to establish what had happened to Hitler. The Last Days of Hitler is the result.

1 book
IK

Ian Kershaw

Third Reich — biography of Hitler

British historian and the leading biographer of Hitler. His two-volume life, Hubris and Nemesis, was abridged into a single volume in 2008.

1 book
IM

Ian McEwan

WWII — literary fiction

Booker Prize-winning British novelist. Atonement turns on a false accusation in 1935 and the retreat to Dunkirk five years later.

1 book
IC

Iris Chang

War in China — the Nanking Massacre

Chinese-American journalist. The Rape of Nanking brought the 1937 massacre to a wide Western readership. She died in 2004.

1 book
IS

Irwin Shaw

WWII — fiction

American playwright and novelist who served in the Army Signal Corps in Europe. The Young Lions follows two American soldiers and one German from 1938 to the camps.

1 book
JB

J.G. Ballard

War in China — autobiographical fiction

British novelist born in Shanghai, who as a boy was interned by the Japanese at Lunghua camp. Empire of the Sun is drawn from that experience.

1 book
JF

Jack Fairweather

Holocaust — resistance biography

British journalist and former war correspondent. The Volunteer, his life of Witold Pilecki, who had himself sent to Auschwitz to report on it, won the Costa Book of the Year.

1 book
JAM

James A. Michener

Pacific War — fiction

Served as a naval officer in the South Pacific. Tales of the South Pacific, his first book, won the Pulitzer Prize and became the musical South Pacific.

1 book
JB

James Bradley

Pacific War — narrative history

Son of a Navy corpsman long identified as one of the Iwo Jima flag-raisers; a 2016 Marine Corps review concluded his father was not in the famous photograph. Flags of Our Fathers and Flyboys are his Pacific histories.

2 books
JC

James Clavell

Far East — POW fiction

Australian-born British novelist and screenwriter who was held in Changi prison camp. King Rat is drawn from that captivity; Shōgun came later.

1 book
JB

John Boyne

Holocaust — fiction for young readers

Irish novelist. The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas has sold millions of copies and has been criticised by Holocaust educators for its historical inaccuracies.

1 book
JWD

John W. Dower

Pacific War — Japan and its aftermath

Historian of modern Japan at MIT. Embracing Defeat, on Japan under the American occupation, won the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award.

1 book
JL

Jonathan Littell

Holocaust — fiction from the perpetrator's view

American-born writer who works in French. The Kindly Ones, narrated by an SS officer, won the Prix Goncourt in 2006.

1 book
JP&AT

Jonathan Parshall & Anthony Tully

Pacific War — naval history

Independent naval historians. Shattered Sword used Japanese sources to overturn the long-accepted account of the Battle of Midway.

1 book
JH

Joseph Heller

WWII — satirical fiction

Flew sixty missions as a B-25 bombardier from Corsica. Catch-22 drew on that service and gave the language a phrase.

1 book
JK

Judith Kerr

Nazi Germany — autobiographical fiction for children

Born in Berlin, she left Germany with her family in 1933, weeks before Hitler took power. When Hitler Stole Pink Rabbit is her account of that flight, written for children.

1 book
KA

Kate Atkinson

WWII — literary fiction

British novelist. Life After Life, which lives its heroine's life repeatedly through the Blitz and beyond, won the Costa Novel Award.

1 book
KL

Keith Lowe

WWII aftermath — European history

British historian. Savage Continent, on the violence and chaos of Europe in the years after 1945, won the PEN Hessell-Tiltman Prize.

1 book
KBB

Kimberly Brubaker Bradley

Home front — children's fiction

American author for young readers. The War That Saved My Life, about a disabled London girl evacuated to the countryside, was a Newbery Honor book.

1 book
KH

Kristin Hannah

Occupied France — popular fiction

American novelist. The Nightingale, about two sisters in occupied France, was one of the bestselling war novels of its decade.

1 book
KH

Kristin Harmel

Occupied France — popular fiction

American novelist. The Book of Lost Names follows a forger of identity papers in the French resistance.

1 book
KV

Kurt Vonnegut

WWII — fiction

Captured during the Battle of the Bulge and held in Dresden, where he survived the firebombing in an underground meat locker. Slaughterhouse-Five came out of that night.

1 book
LC&DL

Larry Collins & Dominique Lapierre

Liberation of Paris — narrative history

American and French journalists who wrote a series of bestselling histories together. Is Paris Burning? reconstructs the liberation of the city in August 1944.

1 book
LB

Laurent Binet

Holocaust — fiction about history

French novelist. HHhH, on the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich and the problem of writing about it, won the Prix Goncourt du premier roman.

1 book
LM

Leo Marks

SOE — codemaster's memoir

Head of agents' codes at the Special Operations Executive. Silk and Cyanide is his memoir of the work, and of the agents he coded for who did not return.

1 book
LU

Leon Uris

Holocaust — popular fiction

Marine veteran of Guadalcanal and Tarawa turned bestselling novelist. Mila 18 is set in the Warsaw Ghetto uprising.

1 book
LM

Liza Mundy

Codebreaking — American women

American journalist. Code Girls recovers the story of the thousands of women recruited to break Axis codes for the US Army and Navy.

1 book
LL

Lois Lowry

Holocaust — children's fiction

Two-time winner of the Newbery Medal. Number the Stars, about the rescue of Denmark's Jews in 1943, is read in classrooms across the world.

1 book
LB

Lothar-Günther Buchheim

Battle of the Atlantic — fiction

German painter and art collector who sailed on U-boat patrols as a naval war correspondent. Das Boot is drawn from those voyages.

1 book
LdB

Louis de Bernières

Occupied Greece — fiction

British novelist. Captain Corelli's Mandolin, set on Italian-occupied Cephalonia, won the Commonwealth Writers' Prize.

1 book
LO

Lynne Olson

WWII — Anglo-American relations

American historian and former journalist. Citizens of London follows the Americans who stood with Britain before and after the United States entered the war.

1 book
MA

M.T. Anderson

Eastern Front — nonfiction for young readers

American author. Symphony for the City of the Dead tells the siege of Leningrad through Shostakovich and his Seventh Symphony.

1 book
MDW

Major Dick Winters

WWII — airborne company commander's memoir

Commanded Easy Company of the 506th Parachute Infantry, the unit of Band of Brothers, from Normandy onward. Beyond Band of Brothers is his own account, written with Cole Kingseed.

1 book
MS

Mark Sullivan

Italian campaign — fiction from a true story

American novelist. Beneath a Scarlet Sky is based on Pino Lella, a Milanese teenager who guided refugees over the Alps and became a driver for a German general.

1 book
MZ

Markus Zusak

Nazi Germany — fiction

Australian novelist. The Book Thief, narrated by Death and set in a small German town, has sold many millions of copies worldwide.

1 book
MHK

Martha Hall Kelly

Holocaust — fiction based on real women

American novelist. Lilac Girls is built around Caroline Ferriday and the Polish women subjected to medical experiments at Ravensbrück.

1 book
MP

Matthew Parker

Italian campaign — battle history

British historian. Monte Cassino is his account of the four battles for the monastery and the town in 1944.

1 book
M&EN

Michael & Elizabeth Norman

Pacific War — Bataan

Michael Norman, a former New York Times reporter and Marine, and Elizabeth Norman, a historian of nursing. Tears in the Darkness tells the Bataan Death March from American, Filipino and Japanese sides.

1 book
MO

Michael Ondaatje

WWII — literary fiction

Sri Lankan-born Canadian writer. The English Patient won the Booker Prize in 1992 and the Golden Man Booker in 2018.

1 book
MM

Michelle Magorian

Home front — children's fiction

British author. Goodnight Mister Tom, about an evacuee and the widower who takes him in, won the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize.

1 book
MH

Michihiko Hachiya

Hiroshima — physician's diary

Director of the Hiroshima Communications Hospital, injured in the bombing. His diary of the following weeks, kept while treating the survivors, is a primary document of the atomic age.

1 book
MZ

Mitchell Zuckoff

Pacific War — narrative nonfiction

American journalist and professor. Lost in Shangri-La reconstructs a 1945 plane crash in New Guinea and the rescue of its survivors.

1 book
MF&MO

Mitsuo Fuchida & Masatake Okumiya

Pacific War — Japanese naval account

Fuchida led the air attack on Pearl Harbor; Okumiya was a naval aviator and staff officer. Their account of Midway shaped the Western view for fifty years before later research found it unreliable in places.

1 book
MGM

Molly Guptill Manning

Home front — books and the war

American lawyer and author. When Books Went to War tells how the Armed Services Editions put over a hundred million paperbacks into soldiers' hands.

1 book
NM

Nicholas Monsarrat

Battle of the Atlantic — fiction

Served in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve on corvettes and frigates escorting Atlantic convoys. The Cruel Sea is the novel that came out of it.

1 book
NW

Nikolaus Wachsmann

Holocaust — the camp system

German-born historian at Birkbeck, University of London. KL, his history of the Nazi concentration camps, won the Wolfson History Prize.

1 book
NL

Norman Lewis

Italian campaign — intelligence officer's diary

British travel writer who served in the Intelligence Corps in occupied Naples. Naples '44 is his diary of the year.

1 book
NM

Norman Mailer

Pacific War — fiction

Served with the 112th Cavalry in the Philippines. The Naked and the Dead, published when he was twenty-five, made his name.

1 book
PS

Paullina Simons

Eastern Front — popular fiction

Born in Leningrad and raised in the United States. The Bronze Horseman is set in the city during the siege.

1 book
PB

Pierre Boulle

Far East — fiction

French engineer in Malaya who joined the Free French and was captured and imprisoned in Indochina. The Bridge over the River Kwai was followed by Planet of the Apes.

1 book
RM

Rana Mitter

War in China — history

British historian of modern China. Forgotten Ally argues for China's place as a major combatant from 1937 to 1945.

1 book
RJE

Richard J. Evans

Third Reich — history

Cambridge historian and expert witness in the David Irving libel trial. The Third Reich at War completes his three-volume history of Nazi Germany.

1 book
RO

Richard Overy

WWII — strategy and analysis

British historian and Wolfson Prize winner. Why the Allies Won argues that Allied victory was neither inevitable nor simply a matter of resources.

1 book
RR

Richard Rhodes

The atomic bomb — history

American author. The Making of the Atomic Bomb won the Pulitzer Prize, the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award.

1 book
RT

Richard Tregaskis

Pacific War — war correspondence

War correspondent who landed with the Marines at Guadalcanal in August 1942. Guadalcanal Diary was published while the campaign was still being fought.

1 book
RS

Ronald Spector

Pacific War — single-volume history

American military historian and Marine veteran of Vietnam. Eagle Against the Sun is his single-volume history of the war with Japan.

1 book
RS

Ruta Sepetys

WWII — young adult fiction

American novelist of Lithuanian descent. Salt to the Sea, about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff, won the Carnegie Medal.

1 book
SR

Sarah Rose

SOE — women agents

American journalist. D-Day Girls follows the women the Special Operations Executive sent into occupied France.

1 book
SK

Siegfried Knappe

WWII — German officer's memoir

German artillery officer who served from Poland to the fall of Berlin and spent years as a Soviet prisoner. Soldat, written with Ted Brusaw, is his memoir.

1 book
SP

Sonia Purnell

SOE — biography

British journalist and biographer. A Woman of No Importance is her life of Virginia Hall, the American agent who ran resistance networks in France.

1 book
SA

Svetlana Alexievich

Eastern Front — oral history

Belarusian writer and winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Literature. The Unwomanly Face of War is built from the testimony of Soviet women who fought.

1 book
TdR

Tatiana de Rosnay

Occupied France — fiction

French-British novelist. Sarah's Key turns on the Vel' d'Hiv roundup of Paris's Jews in July 1942.

1 book
TL

Ted Lawson

Doolittle Raid — pilot's memoir

Piloted one of the B-25s in the Doolittle Raid on Tokyo and lost a leg after crash-landing in China. Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo was published the following year.

1 book
TK

Thomas Keneally

Holocaust — fiction from a true story

Australian novelist. Schindler's Ark won the Booker Prize in 1982 and became Spielberg's Schindler's List.

1 book
TS

Timothy Snyder

Eastern Europe — mass killing

Yale historian. Bloodlands treats the Nazi and Soviet killings in the lands between Berlin and Moscow as a single history, an argument that has been widely debated.

1 book
WH

Willi Heinrich

Eastern Front — German fiction

German novelist who served as an infantryman on the Eastern Front and was wounded repeatedly. Cross of Iron was filmed by Sam Peckinpah.

1 book
WS

William Styron

Holocaust aftermath — literary fiction

American novelist who trained as a Marine officer at the war's end. Sophie's Choice won the National Book Award.

1 book
WSC

Winston S. Churchill

WWII — the prime minister's history

British prime minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951. His six-volume history of the war, part memoir and part document collection, helped win him the Nobel Prize in Literature.

1 book
YM

Yoshida Mitsuru

Pacific War — Japanese naval memoir

Junior officer aboard the battleship Yamato and one of the few survivors of its final sortie in April 1945. Requiem for Battleship Yamato is his account.

1 book